In November 2016, a 7.8 magnitude earthquake struck the North Canterbury Region, setting a world record for the greatest number of fault lines ruptured in a single earthquake. It demolished houses, ripped up roads and railways causing massive landslides as it travelled.
With State Highway 1 and the railway out of action, the North Canterbury Transport Infrastructure Recovery was established to reconnect the Kaikōura community and get the main transport route re-opened.